Approaches
Corneal reflection-based methods
- NIR or LED illumination, learning the mapping (e.g., regression, ) between glint vector and gaze direction.
Appearance based methods
- Limbus model [pdf]: fit a limbus model (a fixed-diameter disc) to detected iris edges.
Auxiliary Tools
Calibration: obtain the visual axis and kappa angle for each person.
Facial landmarks detection
Head Pose Estimation
- EPnP algorithm [pdf]
Dataset
[MPIIGaze]: fine-grained annotation
[Eyediap]: RGB-D